WASHINGTON, DC — Federal Communications Commission chairman Ajit Pai today announced his intention to create the 5G Fund, which will provide up to $US9 billion in funding to carriers to deploy advanced 5G mobile wireless services in rural America.
This major investment in rural America would be allocated through a reverse auction and would target hard-to-serve areas with sparse populations or rugged terrain. The $9 billion 5G Fund would also set aside at least $1 billion specifically for deployments facilitating precision agriculture needs, the FCC said in a news release.
“5G has the potential to bring many benefits to American consumers and businesses, including wireless networks that are more responsive, more secure, and up to 100 times faster than today’s 4G LTE networks,” said Chairman Pai, in the news release. “We want to make sure that rural Americans enjoy these benefits, just as residents of large urban areas will…We must ensure that 5G narrows rather than widens the digital divide and that rural Americans receive the benefits that come from wireless innovation.”
The 5G Fund would replace the FCC’s planned Mobility Fund Phase II, which would have provided federal support for 4G LTE service in unserved areas. Pursuant to the Mobility Fund Phase II rules, wireless providers were required to submit 4G LTE coverage data in order to help the FCC target federal subsidies to unserved parts of the country. The Mobility Fund Phase II challenge process gave stakeholders an opportunity to dispute these coverage maps by submitting speed tests to the FCC. But in a report released today, FCC staff finds that the 4G LTE coverage data submitted by providers is not sufficiently reliable for the purpose of moving forward with Mobility Fund Phase II.
Specifically, FCC staff conducted thousands of speed tests to measure network performance and concluded that the Mobility Fund Phase II coverage maps submitted by certain carriers likely overstated each provider’s actual coverage and did not reflect on-the-ground experience in many instances.
The staff report recommends that the FCC terminate the challenge process, audit the coverage filings of carriers in other proceedings before the FCC, and take additional steps to make sure that coverage data the FCC and the public rely on is accurate. The report, which includes additional staff recommendations regarding future collections of mobile coverage maps, is available here: DOC-361165A1.pdf.
Data files containing the approximately 25,000 speed tests taken by FCC staff and approximately 20 million speed tests taken by challengers are available for download here: https://www.fcc.gov/mobility-fund-phase-2#data
Chairman Pai praised the work of the agency staff on this investigation and report. “I thank the FCC’s dedicated staff for their diligence in conducting the investigation that led to this report. This investigation highlights the importance of drive testing to verify mobile coverage claims. Staff drove nearly 10,000 miles in the course of conducting speed tests of carrier networks, an unprecedented effort that provided vital information about the extent of actual coverage on the ground. Mobile carriers must submit accurate broadband coverage data to the Commission. Simply put, we need to make sure that federal funding goes to areas that need it the most,” said Chairman Pai.
The FCC recently created the Digital Opportunity Data Collection and has also sought comment on how to improve the reliability and accuracy of the data submitted by mobile broadband providers.
